Queensland’s Ned Kelly

Walter O’Hara seemed destined for a life of crime from his early years.  He is understood to have spent 6 or 7 years at the Lytton Boys Reformatory and had previously been an inmate at the Nudgee institution for a short time.  During his 1889 criminal trial, he stated that it was “his intention to outrival the doings of Ned Kelly, as he was convinced he was born to finish his career on the gallows”.  

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Born in about 1868, Walter O’Hara kept to his word to become a renowned figure of crime. He appeared many times on St. Helena Penal Establishment’s records and remains one of the most colourful, bold and unstoppable characters I’ve come across. Tune in to this video as we introduce Walter O’Hara.

This week I’ll just list the crimes committed throughout his life. 

17 May 1887 – Tried at Gympie for Larceny.  1 month’s confinement.  Discharged from Brisbane Gaol on 16 June 1887.

11 June 1888 – Tried at Sandgate for illegally using a horse.  Imprisoned for 2 months.  Discharged from Brisbane Gaol on 10 August 1888.

19 August 1889 – Tried at Brisbane for horse stealing.  Sentenced to 2 years hard labour.  Arrived St Helena 10th September 1889. Discharged from Brisbane Gaol on 19 August 1891.

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19 October 1891 – Tried at Brisbane for horse stealing from R.H. Overend and larceny.  Sentenced to 2 years hard labour with second case not proceeded with.  He served part of his sentence at St Helena Penal Establishment before being transferred to Brisbane Gaol on 22 June 1893.  It appears he breached Prison Regulations and his original sentence was increased to 3 years and 3 months hard labour.  He was discharged from Brisbane Gaol on 17 January 1895.

11 March 1895 – No sooner than he was out of prison than he was once again offending.  He was tried at North Brisbane for illegally using a horse of an orderly at the office of the Commissioner of Police.  He stated it was because Captain Pennefather, Comptroller of Prisons, refused him a pass to Charleville.  Sentenced to 6 months imprisonment.  He was discharged from Brisbane Gaol on 10 September 1895.

25 November 1895 – Tried at Brisbane for using obscene language.  Sentenced to three months imprisonment.  He was discharged from Brisbane Prison on 22 February 1896.

13 April 1896 – Charged with larceny.  Sentenced to six months imprisonment.

6 November 1896 – Tried at South Brisbane Police Court for larceny of a portmanteau and clothing.  Sentenced to six months imprisonment with hard labour.

7 June 1897 – Tried at Brisbane for larceny of a watch and chain which had taken place on 9 September 1896.  Sentenced to six months hard labour.  O’Hara stated that the crime had occurred before his last sentence from which he had just been released and in fact had been arrested upon leaving gaol.  He pleaded for a light sentence whilst crying however the Judge said that it appeared O’Hara was “unable to keep his hands off anything if he got a chance”.  The Judge stated that if O’Hara “wanted to show penitence, he should reform”.

23 December 1897 – Tried at City Police Court with larceny of a saddle and bridle and illegally using a horse.  He was arrested attempting to cross the Victoria Bridge without a toll ticket.  Sentenced to six months imprisonment with hard labour on each charge.  Discharged from St Helena on 22 June 1898.

23 February 1900 – Tried at Brisbane with obscene language.  7 days imprisonment.  Discharged from Brisbane Prison on 2 March 1900.

7 May 1900 – Tried at Brisbane with breaking and entering a Queen Street jewellery shop owned by Mr J Mullins.  Sentenced to 3 years penal servitude.  Discharged from Brisbane Prison on 19 July 1902.

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3 December 1902 – Tried at Brisbane with wilful destruction of a plate-glass window.  Sentenced to 9 calendar months imprisonment.  Discharged 2 September 1903.

29 September 1903 – Tried at Mount Morgan with vagrancy and obscene language.  Vagrancy charge dismissed but sentenced to 3 months imprisonment for obscene language.  Served at Rockhampton Prison.

2 July 1906 – Tried at Brisbane with creating a disturbance.  Sentenced to 3 days imprisonment.  Discharged 4 July 1906.

16 August 1906 – Tried at North Brisbane with obscene language.  Sentenced to 1 months imprisonment.  Discharged 15 September 1906.

14 March 1911 – Tried at Tiaro with creating a disturbance and cruelty to a horse.  Sentenced to 7 days’ imprisonment on first charge and 14 days’ imprisonment on second charge to be served cumulatively.  Discharged on 4 April 1911.

4 March 1913 – Arrested at Walkerston for willful destruction of property (3 charges).  Tried at Mirani Police Court.  6 months hard labour on each charge (cumulative).

24 January 1914 – Tried at Townsville for vagrancy.  Sentenced to one month’s imprisonment.

23 March 1914 – Tried at Bowen for obscene language.  Sentenced to 1 month’s imprisonment.  Discharged from Stewart’s Creek Prison on 6 June 1914.  He was also known as Frank O’Hara.

2 January 1922 – Tried in Brisbane for assault and using obscene language.  Sentenced to 7 days imprisonment on charge of assault but obscene language charge was discharged.

3 March 1930 – Failed to respond when his name was called in the Police Court on a charge of using obscene language and refusing to give his name and address following his alleged commission of a traffic breach.  Bail was entreated and case adjourned to Traffic Court on 4 March 1930.

Come back next week to see what he got up to once he was locked within the prison walls!

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1 “He only borrowed the horse”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), 12 June 1888, p. 4 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article177864021
2 “Current events”, Moreton Mail, 16 August 1889, p. 8 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article234908029
3 Queensland Police Gazette, 11 June 1887, Vol XXIV, No 24, p. 216
4 Queensland Police Gazette, 18 August 1888, Vol XXV, No 33, p. 293
5 “He only borrowed the horse”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), loc. cit.
6 Queensland Police Gazette, 7 September 1889, Vol XXVI, No 36, p. 354
7 “Accidents and offences”, The Brisbane Courier, 9 August 1889, p. 6 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3499757
8 Queensland Police Gazette, 8 August 1891, Vol XXVIII, No 32, p. 319
9 Queensland Police Gazette, 7 November 1891, Vol XXVIII, No 45, p. 407
10 “District Court”, The Brisbane Courier, 20 October 1891, p. 3 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3532336
11 Queensland Police Gazette, 12 January 1895, Vol XXXII, No 2, p. 19
12 “Violent young man”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), loc. cit.
13 “Accidents and offences”, The Brisbane Courier, 12 March 1895, p. 3 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3598391
14 Queensland Police Gazette, 14 September 1895, Vol XXXII, No 41, p. 284
15 “Violent young man”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), loc. cit.
16 Queensland Police Gazette, 29 February 1896, Vol XXXIII, No 11, p. 99
17 Queensland Police Gazette, 14 November 1896, Vol XXXIII, No 50, p. 339
18 The Brisbane Courier, 7 November 1896, p. 6 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3638739
19 Queensland Police Gazette, 19 June 1897, Vol XXXIV, No 26, p. 222
20 “District Court”, The Brisbane Courier, 11 June 1897, p. 2 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3652524
21 “Charges of larceny”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), 24 December 1897, p. 4 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article172388827
22 Queensland Police Gazette, 28 May 1898, Vol XXXV, No 33, p. 239
23 Queensland Police Gazette, 17 March 1900, Vol XXXVII, No 24, p. 171
24 Queensland Police Gazette, 2 June 1900, Vol XXXVII, No 40, p. 289
25 “Window smashing”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), 20 April 1900, p. 3 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article173774732
26 Queensland Police Gazette, 23 August 1902, Vol XXXIX, No 62, p. 412
27 Queensland Police Gazette, 27 December 1902, Vol XXXIX, No 88, p. 575
28 “District Court criminal sittings”, The Brisbane Courier, 4 December 1902, p. 5 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article19177308
29 Queensland Police Gazette, 19 September 1903, Vol XL, No 58, p. 437
30 “Mount Morgan Police  Court”, Morning Bulletin (Rockhampton), 1 October 1903, p. 7 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article52994473
31 “City Police Court”, The Telegraph (Brisbane), 3 July 1906, p. 3 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article175094491
32 Queensland Police Gazette, 21 July 1906, Vol XLIII, No 44, p. 266
33 Queensland Police Gazette, 15 September 1906, Vol XLIII, No 58, p. 346
34 Queensland Police Gazette, 29 April 1911, Vol XLVIII, No 28, p. 200
35 Queensland Police Gazette, 22 March 1913, Vol L, No 17, p. 137
36 “Mirani Police Court”, Daily Mercury (Mackay), 6 March 1913, p. 7 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article169617200
37 Townsville Daily Bulletin, 26 January 1914, p. 4 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article59082658
38 Queensland Police Gazette, 13 June 1914, Vol LI, No 42, p. 296
39 Queensland Police Gazette, 11 February 1922, Vol LIX, No 9, p. 75
40 “Bail estreated”, Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser, 4 March 1930, p. 4 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article152107169

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